Ecology in colombia. relation, mitigation and impact on the energy, mining, and port sector

Abstract

The concept of Ecology in Colombia is applied to the relation, the impact and the mitigation of the representative sectors in national economy such as the mining sector, the energetic sector and the port’s sector fi nding ecosystems intervened by men and affected through the environmental deterioration. But in turn the environmental conscience of nations have focused its efforts to present governmental proposals towards sustainability and to harmonize environmental, economic and social aspects, in the particular case of Colombia a reference is made to the environmental law 99, 1993. The main purpose of this article is to show the different relations of Ecology in Colombia with the impact and the mitigation of the energetic, port and mining sector; as such, the positive and negative impacts shown around the three sectors are analyzed and the mitigating and evaluative measurements on the mentioned impacts to present a result on the conditions they’ve got.KEY WORDS Human Activities, Bilge Water, Atmosphere, Biodiversity, Ecology, Ecosystems, Soil, Erosion, Environmental Impact, Mining, Morph dynamics Processes, Sustainability, hydric Resources.