Development of reading comprehension strategies for the high school Icfes (Supérate) tests, eleventh grade

  • Alejandro Toro Criollo Université de Bourgogne http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2027-8566
  • Rosana Ramírez Toro Master en Didáctica del Francés y de las Lenguas. Universidad de Borgoña. Grupo de investigación Tecnocrítico Universidad de Sucre
Keywords: Learning strategies, high school Icfes (Supérate) tests, eleventh grade, reading workshops, language teaching

Abstract

This article presents the results of an action research entitled “Development of Reading Comprehension Strategies for the high school Icfes (Supérate) tests, eleventh grade.†This pre-experimental research was carried out with a group of eleventh grade of the Santa Teresa de Jesús school in the city of Armenia, Quindío. The students had a poor level of comprehension of texts in English. This type of study requires a pre-test and a post-test, the former served as a means to evaluate the performance of the students in real tests, followed by a training course on more convenient reading strategies for the type of questions used in the high school Icfes (Supérate) tests, eleventh grade (ISG11, for its initials in Spanish)*. The post-test measured their performance after having finished their training in reading strategies. The purpose of this research was to improve their performance in the analysis of English texts, and to measure how training affects the performance of students in the ISG11 tests. It is concluded from this study that the reading workshops improved the students’ ability to understand readings as well as the degree of familiarity with the English section of the ISG11 tests. This research provides a guide to train students in how to answer this type of test. It was demonstrated that with the training in reading comprehension and recognition of the type of items present in the English session of the ISG11 tests, students are better prepared to overcome their difficulties. As a result of this, the students had a positive performance in the real ISG11 tests, raising for the first time in five years the level of English in the institution.

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Author Biography

Alejandro Toro Criollo, Université de Bourgogne
Lab EA 4178 CPTC, Centre Pluridisciplinaire Textes et Cultures (Dijon, Côte d'Or,  Francia)

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Published
2019-03-29
How to Cite
Toro Criollo, A., & Ramírez Toro, R. (2019). Development of reading comprehension strategies for the high school Icfes (Supérate) tests, eleventh grade. Sophia, 15(1), 31-47. https://doi.org/10.18634/sophiaj.15v.1i.721
Section
Artículos de investigación